Las penas y los castigos para la idolatría aplicados en las visitas de idolatría en Lima durante el siglo XVII

Macarena Cordero Fernández

doi:10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013

Las penas y los castigos para la idolatría aplicados en las visitas de idolatría en Lima durante el siglo XVII

Macarena Cordero Fernández

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Resumen

El sistema punitivo aplicado a los indígenas, judicialmente declarados como apóstatas por las visitas de idolatrías, tuvo una serie de peculiaridades que implicaron la reformulación de la tipología penal y sus finalidades, que fueron diferentes de las consideradas en el orden del Antiguo Régimen. Se produjo, en efecto, una fisura en el sistema punitivo susceptible de ser calificado como modernizante o protomoderno. Ello, porque con base en el estatuto protector indígena y la praxis judicial, se idearon castigos cuyos objetivos debieron adecuarse a la realidad cultural de las poblaciones andinas. Se estatuyó, por ejemplo, la cárcel en el sentido moderno y se descartaron otras por la imposibilidad de ser aplicadas.

Título traducido de la contribución	Penalties and Punishments for Idolatry Applied in Idolatry Extirpators in Lima During the 17th Century
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	351-379
Publicación	Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos
N.º	32
DOI	https://doi.org/10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013
Estado	Publicada - 16 nov. 2010

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

ODS 16: Paz, justicia e instituciones sólidas

Palabras clave

LAW
Idólatras
Visitas de idolatrías
Proporcionalidad de la pena
Pena de cárcel
Estatuto protector del indígena

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10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013

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title = "Las penas y los castigos para la idolatr{\'i}a aplicados en las visitas de idolatr{\'i}a en Lima durante el siglo XVII",

abstract = "The punitive system applied to the native people, legally declared as apostates by the idolatry extirpators, had several characteristics that implied the reformulation of the criminal classification and objectives, which were different from the ones considered in the order of the Old Regime. As a matter of fact, a fissure was created in the punitive system, susceptible to be qualified as modernising or post-modern. The aforementioned occurred because, based on the indigenous protector statute and the legal praxis, some punishments were created, objectives of which had to be adjusted to the cultural reality of the Andean populations. For example, jail in the modern sense was established and other punishments were ruled out because it was impossible to apply them.",

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author = "\{Cordero Fern{\'a}ndez\}, Macarena",

year = "2010",

month = nov,

day = "16",

doi = "10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013",

language = "Spanish",

pages = "351--379",

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T1 - Las penas y los castigos para la idolatría aplicados en las visitas de idolatría en Lima durante el siglo XVII

AU - Cordero Fernández, Macarena

PY - 2010/11/16

Y1 - 2010/11/16

N2 - The punitive system applied to the native people, legally declared as apostates by the idolatry extirpators, had several characteristics that implied the reformulation of the criminal classification and objectives, which were different from the ones considered in the order of the Old Regime. As a matter of fact, a fissure was created in the punitive system, susceptible to be qualified as modernising or post-modern. The aforementioned occurred because, based on the indigenous protector statute and the legal praxis, some punishments were created, objectives of which had to be adjusted to the cultural reality of the Andean populations. For example, jail in the modern sense was established and other punishments were ruled out because it was impossible to apply them.

AB - The punitive system applied to the native people, legally declared as apostates by the idolatry extirpators, had several characteristics that implied the reformulation of the criminal classification and objectives, which were different from the ones considered in the order of the Old Regime. As a matter of fact, a fissure was created in the punitive system, susceptible to be qualified as modernising or post-modern. The aforementioned occurred because, based on the indigenous protector statute and the legal praxis, some punishments were created, objectives of which had to be adjusted to the cultural reality of the Andean populations. For example, jail in the modern sense was established and other punishments were ruled out because it was impossible to apply them.

KW - LAW

KW - Idolaters

KW - Idolatry extirpators

KW - Proportionality of the criminal sanction

KW - Prison term

KW - Statute of protection of native people

KW - LAW

KW - Idólatras

KW - Visitas de idolatrías

KW - Proporcionalidad de la pena

KW - Pena de cárcel

KW - Estatuto protector del indígena

U2 - 10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013

DO - 10.4067/S0716-54552010000100013

M3 - Article

SN - 0716-5455

SP - 351

EP - 379

JO - Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos

JF - Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos

IS - 32

ER -

Las penas y los castigos para la idolatría aplicados en las visitas de idolatría en Lima durante el siglo XVII

Resumen

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Palabras clave

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Huella

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