Generalities of the physiology of extracorporeal oxygenation (ECMO): Understanding through comparison

Nicolette van Sint Jan D; Andrés Ferre; Christian Fajardo J

doi:10.1016/j.rmclc.2023.11.004

Generalities of the physiology of extracorporeal oxygenation (ECMO): Understanding through comparison

Título traducido de la contribución: Generalidades de fisiología de la oxigenación extracorpórea (ECMO): entendiendo desde la comparación

Nicolette van Sint Jan D^*
, Andrés Ferre
, Christian Fajardo J

^*Autor correspondiente de este trabajo

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in patients with catastrophic respiratory and cardiac failure. In this article, the physiologic similarities and differences between normal and ECMO cardiopulmonary function are reviewed. The processes involved in gas transfer are described, as well as the factors that influence the efficiency of oxygenation and elimination of carbon dioxide. Emphasis is placed on the clinical relevance of the physiology of ECMO for critically ill patients.

Título traducido de la contribución	Generalidades de fisiología de la oxigenación extracorpórea (ECMO): entendiendo desde la comparación
Idioma original	Inglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)	30-38
Número de páginas	9
Publicación	Revista Medica Clinica Las Condes
Volumen	35
N.º	1
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmclc.2023.11.004
Estado	Publicada - 1 ene. 2024

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© 2024

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abstract = "Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in patients with catastrophic respiratory and cardiac failure. In this article, the physiologic similarities and differences between normal and ECMO cardiopulmonary function are reviewed. The processes involved in gas transfer are described, as well as the factors that influence the efficiency of oxygenation and elimination of carbon dioxide. Emphasis is placed on the clinical relevance of the physiology of ECMO for critically ill patients.",

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AB - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in patients with catastrophic respiratory and cardiac failure. In this article, the physiologic similarities and differences between normal and ECMO cardiopulmonary function are reviewed. The processes involved in gas transfer are described, as well as the factors that influence the efficiency of oxygenation and elimination of carbon dioxide. Emphasis is placed on the clinical relevance of the physiology of ECMO for critically ill patients.

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KW - Extracorporeal Oxygenation

KW - Physiology

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Generalities of the physiology of extracorporeal oxygenation (ECMO): Understanding through comparison

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