Resumen
We present an exploratory post hoc analysis from the phase 3 CheckMate 214 trial of first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab (NIVO+IPI) versus sunitinib in a subgroup of 108 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, a population under-represented in clinical trials. Patients with clear cell aRCC were randomized to NIVO+IPI every 3 wk for four doses followed by NIVO monotherapy, or sunitinib every day for 4 wk (6-wk cycle). Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and primary tumor shrinkage were assessed. PFS and ORR were assessed per independent radiology review committee using RECIST version 1.1. With minimum study follow-up of 4 yr for intent-to-treat patients, OS favored NIVO+IPI (n = 53) over sunitinib (n = 55; hazard ratio 0.63, 95% confidence interval 0.40–1.0) among patients without prior nephrectomy. ORR was higher (34% vs 15%; p = 0.0041) and median duration of response was longer with NIVO+IPI versus sunitinib (20.5 vs 14.1 mo); the best overall response was partial response in either arm. A ≥30% reduction in the diameter of intact target renal tumors was achieved in 35% of patients with NIVO+IPI versus 20% with sunitinib. Safety was consistent with the global study population. In conclusion, in patients with aRCC without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, NIVO+IPI showed survival benefits and renal tumor reduction versus sunitinib. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT02231749. Patient summary: In an exploratory analysis of a large global trial (CheckMate 214), we observed positive outcomes (both survival and tumor response to treatment) with nivolumab plus ipilimumab over sunitinib in a subgroup of patients with advanced kidney cancer who did not undergo removal of their primary kidney tumor. This subset of patients represents a population that has not been studied in clinical trials and for whom outcomes with new immunotherapy combination regimens are not yet known. We conclude that treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab offers these patients a survival benefit versus sunitinib, consistent with that observed in the overall study, as well as a notable kidney tumor reduction.
Idioma original | Inglés |
---|---|
Páginas (desde-hasta) | 266-271 |
Número de páginas | 6 |
Publicación | European Urology |
Volumen | 81 |
N.º | 3 |
DOI | |
Estado | Publicada - 2021 |
Publicado de forma externa | Sí |
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Publisher Copyright:© 2021 European Association of Urology
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En: European Urology, Vol. 81, N.º 3, 2021, p. 266-271.
Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva
TY - JOUR
T1 - First-line Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab Versus Sunitinib in Patients Without Nephrectomy and With an Evaluable Primary Renal Tumor in the CheckMate 214 Trial
AU - Albiges, Laurence
AU - Tannir, Nizar M.
AU - Burotto, Mauricio
AU - McDermott, David
AU - Plimack, Elizabeth R.
AU - Barthélémy, Philippe
AU - Porta, Camillo
AU - Powles, Thomas
AU - Donskov, Frede
AU - George, Saby
AU - Kollmannsberger, Christian K.
AU - Gurney, Howard
AU - Grimm, Marc Oliver
AU - Tomita, Yoshihiko
AU - Castellano, Daniel
AU - Rini, Brian I.
AU - Choueiri, Toni K.
AU - Leung, David
AU - Saggi, Shruti Shally
AU - Lee, Chung Wei
AU - McHenry, M. Brent
AU - Motzer, Robert J.
N1 - Funding Information: Financial disclosures: Laurence Albiges certifies that all conflicts of interest, including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript (eg, employment/affiliation, grants or funding, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, royalties, or patents filed, received, or pending), are the following: Laurence Albiges reports consulting fees from Pfizer, Novartis, Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS), Ipsen, Roche, MSD, AstraZeneca, Merck, Amgen, Astellas, and Exelixis; and other fees from Corvus Pharmaceuticals and Peloton Therapeutics. Nizar M. Tannir reports research funding from BMS, Calithera Biosciences, Nektar Therapeutics, Exelixis, Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Takeda, and Epizyme, Inc.; and personal fees from BMS, Exelixis, Pfizer, Novartis, Eisai, Lilly Oncology, Neolukin Therapeutics, Ipsen, Nektar Therapeutics, Surface Oncology, Ono Pharmaceutical, and Oncorena. Mauricio Burotto reports consulting/advisory fees from Roche/Genentech, BMS, MSD Oncology, Novartis, and AstraZeneca; and speaker bureau fees from Roche/Genentech, MSD Oncology, BMS, and AstraZeneca. David McDermott reports research funding from BMS, Merck, Genentech/Roche, Novartis, Peloton Therapeutics, Alkermes, and Prometheus Laboratories; consulting/advisory fees from BMS, Merck, Genentech/Roche, Pfizer, Exelixis, Novartis, X4 Pharma, Array BioPharma, Peloton Therapeutics, EMD Serono, Jounce Therapeutics, Alkermes, and Lilly; and other fees from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Elizabeth R. Plimack reports institutional research funding from BMS, AstraZeneca, Merck, Peloton Therapeutics, Pfizer, and Astellas; consulting fees from AstraZeneca, BMS, Genentech, Merck, Pfizer, Exelixis, Incyte, Seattle Genetics, Janssen, Flatiron Health, Infinity Pharma, and MEI Pharma; fees for development of educational presentations from BMS and Merck; and US patent application no. 14/588,503. Philippe Barthélémy reports consulting/advisory fees from BMS, Pfizer, MSD Oncology, Novartis, Ipsen, Roche, AstraZeneca, Merck, and Janssen Cilag; travel and accommodation expenses from Amgen; and honoraria from Astellas Pharma. Camillo Porta reports consulting/advisory fees from Angelini Farma, BMS, MSD Oncology, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Ipsen, Novartis, EUSA Pharma, Eisai, and Merck Serono; speaker fees from Angelini Farma, BMS, MSD Oncology, Pfizer, Ipsen, EUSA Pharma, Eisai, General Electric, Merck Serono, and AstraZeneca; expert testimony fees from Pfizer and EUSA Pharma; and travel and accommodation expenses from Roche. Thomas Powles reports consulting/advisory fees from AstraZeneca, BMS, Exelixis, Incyte, Ipsen, Merck, MSD, Pfizer, Seattle Genetics, Merck Serono, Astellas Pharma, Johnson & Johnson, Eisai, and Roche; honoraria from AstraZeneca, BMS, Exelixis, Incyte, Ipsen, Merck, MSD, Pfizer, Seattle Genetics, Merck Serono, Astellas, Johnson & Johnson, Eisai, and Roche; institutional research funding from AstraZeneca, Roche, BMS, Exelixis, Ipsen, Merck, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Seattle Genetics, Merck Serono, Astellas Pharma, Johnson & Johnson, and Eisai; and travel and accommodation expenses from Roche, Pfizer, MSD, AstraZeneca, and Ipsen. Frede Donskov reports institutional research funding from BMS, Pfizer, and Ipsen. Saby George reports consulting/advisory fees from Bayer, BMS, Exelixis, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Genentech, Sanofi/Genzyme, Pfizer, EMD Serono, Seattle Genetics, Eisai, Merck, QED Therapeutics, and Aveo; and research funding from Pfizer, Merck, Agensys, Novartis, BMS, Bayer, Eisai, Seattle Genetics/Astellas, Calithera Biosciences, Immunomedics, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, and Surface Oncology. Christian K. Kollmannsberger reports advisory board fees from Pfizer, Ipsen, Eisai, Roche, AstraZeneca, and BMS; and honoraria from Pfizer, Ipsen, Eisai, and BMS. Howard Gurney reports advisory board fees from Pfizer, Astellas, Ipsen, Roche, and BMS. Marc-Oliver Grimm reports research funding from BMS and Intuitive Surgical; consulting/advisory fees from AstraZeneca, BMS, Ipsen, MSD, Ono Pharmaceutical, Pfizer, Astellas Pharma, EUSA Pharma, and Merck Serono; honoraria from Astellas Pharma, AstraZeneca, BMS, Medac, MSD, Ono Pharmaceutical, Novartis, Pfizer, Ipsen, Merck Serono, and EUSA Pharma; and travel and accommodation expenses from BMS and Merck Serono. Yoshihiko Tomita reports research funding from Ono Pharmaceutical, Takeda, Astellas, and Chugai; consulting/advisory fees from Ono Pharmaceutical; and honoraria from Ono Pharmaceutical, BMS, and Pfizer. Daniel Castellano reports institutional research funding from Janssen Oncology; consulting/advisory fees from Janssen Oncology, Roche/Genentech, Astellas Pharma, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Novartis, Ipsen, BMS, MSD Oncology, Bayer, Lilly, Sanofi, Pierre Fabre, and Boehringher Ingelheim; and travel and accommodation expenses from Pfizer, Roche, BMS, and AstraZeneca Spain. Brian I. Rini reports research funding from Pfizer, Merck, GNE/Roche, Aveo, AstraZeneca, and BMS; consulting fees from BMS, Pfizer, GNE/Roche, Aveo, Novartis, Synthorx, Peloton, Compugen, Merck, Arravive, Surface Oncology, and 3D Medicines; and stock ownership in PTC Therapeutics. Toni K. Choueiri reports consulting/advisory fees from Pfizer, Bayer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, BMS, Roche/Genentech, Eisai, Foundation Medicine, AstraZeneca, Exelixis, Prometheus, Alligent, Ipsen, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, LPath, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Sanofi/Aventis, Peloton Therapeutics, UpToDate, NCCN, Michael J. Hennessy Associates, Analysis Group, Kidney Cancer Association, Clinical Care Options, PlatformQ Health, Navinata Health, Harborside Press, ASCO, The New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet Oncology, EMD Serono, HERON, Lilly, and ESMO; travel and accommodation expenses from Pfizer, Bayer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKilne, Merck, BMS, Roche/Genentech, Eisai, Foundation Medicine, Cerulean Pharma, AstraZeneca, Exelixis, Prometheus, Alligent, Ipsen, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, LPath, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Sanofi/Aventis, UpToDate, Peloton Therapeutics, NCCN, Michael J. Hennessy Associates, Analysis Group, Kidney Cancer Association, Clinical Care Options, PlatformQ Health, Harborside Press, Navinata Health, The New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet Oncology, EMD Serono, HERON, Lilly, and ESMO; international patent application numbers PCT/US2018/058430 and PCT/US2018/12209; honoraria from NCCN, UpToDate, Michael J. Hennessy Associates, ASCO, Harborside Press, Analysis Group, AstraZeneca, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Sanofi/Aventis, Bayer, BMS, Genentech/Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Novartis, Peloton Therapeutics, Pfizer, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Ipsen, Foundation Medicine, Eisai, PlatformQ Health, Clinical Care Options, Navinata Health, Kidney Cancer Association, Exelixis, Prometheus, LPath, New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet Oncology, Cerulean Pharma, Alligent, EMD Serono, HERON, Lilly, Janssen Oncology, and IQVIA; and institutional research funding from Pfizer, Novartis, Merck, Exelixis, TRACON Pharma, GlaxoSmithKline, BMS, AstraZeneca, Peloton Therapeutics, Roche/Genentech, Celldex, Agensys, Eisai, Takeda, Prometheus, Ipsen, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Cerulean Pharma, Seattle Genetics/Astellas, Bayer, Foundation Medicine, Roche, Calithera Biosciences, Analysis Group, and NCI. David Leung is an employee of, owns stock in, has received travel and accommodation expenses from BMS; and reports institutional interest in BMS patents. Shruti Shally Saggi, Chung-Wei Lee, and M. Brent McHenry are employees of and own stock in BMS. Robert J. Motzer reports institutional research funding from Pfizer, Novartis, Eisai, Genentech/Roche, Exelixis, Merck, and BMS; consulting/advisory fees from Pfizer, Novartis, Eisai, Exelixis, Merck, Genentech/Roche, Incyte, Lilly, AstraZeneca, and EMD Serono; and travel and accommodation expenses from BMS. Funding Information: Funding/Support and role of the sponsor: This work was supported by Bristol Myers Squibb (Princeton, NJ) and Ono Pharmaceutical Company (Osaka, Japan). Authors received no financial support or compensation for publication of this manuscript. The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center is supported by the National Institutes of Health (grant P30 CA016672). Patients treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center were supported in part by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Support Grant (Core Grant, number P30 CA008748). Publisher Copyright: © 2021 European Association of Urology
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - We present an exploratory post hoc analysis from the phase 3 CheckMate 214 trial of first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab (NIVO+IPI) versus sunitinib in a subgroup of 108 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, a population under-represented in clinical trials. Patients with clear cell aRCC were randomized to NIVO+IPI every 3 wk for four doses followed by NIVO monotherapy, or sunitinib every day for 4 wk (6-wk cycle). Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and primary tumor shrinkage were assessed. PFS and ORR were assessed per independent radiology review committee using RECIST version 1.1. With minimum study follow-up of 4 yr for intent-to-treat patients, OS favored NIVO+IPI (n = 53) over sunitinib (n = 55; hazard ratio 0.63, 95% confidence interval 0.40–1.0) among patients without prior nephrectomy. ORR was higher (34% vs 15%; p = 0.0041) and median duration of response was longer with NIVO+IPI versus sunitinib (20.5 vs 14.1 mo); the best overall response was partial response in either arm. A ≥30% reduction in the diameter of intact target renal tumors was achieved in 35% of patients with NIVO+IPI versus 20% with sunitinib. Safety was consistent with the global study population. In conclusion, in patients with aRCC without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, NIVO+IPI showed survival benefits and renal tumor reduction versus sunitinib. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT02231749. Patient summary: In an exploratory analysis of a large global trial (CheckMate 214), we observed positive outcomes (both survival and tumor response to treatment) with nivolumab plus ipilimumab over sunitinib in a subgroup of patients with advanced kidney cancer who did not undergo removal of their primary kidney tumor. This subset of patients represents a population that has not been studied in clinical trials and for whom outcomes with new immunotherapy combination regimens are not yet known. We conclude that treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab offers these patients a survival benefit versus sunitinib, consistent with that observed in the overall study, as well as a notable kidney tumor reduction.
AB - We present an exploratory post hoc analysis from the phase 3 CheckMate 214 trial of first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab (NIVO+IPI) versus sunitinib in a subgroup of 108 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, a population under-represented in clinical trials. Patients with clear cell aRCC were randomized to NIVO+IPI every 3 wk for four doses followed by NIVO monotherapy, or sunitinib every day for 4 wk (6-wk cycle). Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and primary tumor shrinkage were assessed. PFS and ORR were assessed per independent radiology review committee using RECIST version 1.1. With minimum study follow-up of 4 yr for intent-to-treat patients, OS favored NIVO+IPI (n = 53) over sunitinib (n = 55; hazard ratio 0.63, 95% confidence interval 0.40–1.0) among patients without prior nephrectomy. ORR was higher (34% vs 15%; p = 0.0041) and median duration of response was longer with NIVO+IPI versus sunitinib (20.5 vs 14.1 mo); the best overall response was partial response in either arm. A ≥30% reduction in the diameter of intact target renal tumors was achieved in 35% of patients with NIVO+IPI versus 20% with sunitinib. Safety was consistent with the global study population. In conclusion, in patients with aRCC without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor, NIVO+IPI showed survival benefits and renal tumor reduction versus sunitinib. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT02231749. Patient summary: In an exploratory analysis of a large global trial (CheckMate 214), we observed positive outcomes (both survival and tumor response to treatment) with nivolumab plus ipilimumab over sunitinib in a subgroup of patients with advanced kidney cancer who did not undergo removal of their primary kidney tumor. This subset of patients represents a population that has not been studied in clinical trials and for whom outcomes with new immunotherapy combination regimens are not yet known. We conclude that treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab offers these patients a survival benefit versus sunitinib, consistent with that observed in the overall study, as well as a notable kidney tumor reduction.
KW - Advanced renal cell carcinoma
KW - CheckMate 214
KW - Cytoreductive nephrectomy
KW - Ipilimumab
KW - Nivolumab
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85118750007&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/07af65b6-3107-3769-aa20-fcc3e98896db/
U2 - 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.10.001
DO - 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.10.001
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85118750007
SN - 0302-2838
VL - 81
SP - 266
EP - 271
JO - European Urology
JF - European Urology
IS - 3
ER -