Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients.

Christian  Córdova; Ana María Valdés; Gilbert Alex Jorquera Rivera; Eduardo Mahn; Eduardo Fernández

doi:10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003

Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients.

Christian Córdova, Ana María Valdés, Gilbert Alex Jorquera Rivera, Eduardo Mahn, Eduardo Fernández^*

^*Autor correspondiente de este trabajo

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Resumen

Objetivo
Describir la ubicación y frecuencia de las lesiones traumáticas de la mucosa oral que se generan después de la instalación de las prótesis dentales completas, y cuantificar el número de controles postoperatorios necesarios. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, examinando a 84 pacientes que asistieron al centro dental de la Universidad de Los Andes, durante el período comprendido entre de julio de 2012 y julio del de 2013. Se obtuvo una muestra de 120 pacientes edéntulos. Después de la fabricación e instalación de las dentaduras completas se realizaron por lo menos 3 controles postoperatorios y la localización de las lesiones orales fue registrada. La documentación de la asociación entre las variables clínicas de los pacientes y la aparición de lesiones orales durante los 3 primeros controles fue realizado por medio de una regresión logística.

Resultados
Para prótesis maxilar 5 visitas de controles postoperatorios fueron realizados y 6 para mandibulares. En el maxilar superior las zonas de mayor incidencia de lesiones traumáticas fueron: fosa canina (23,9%), flanco medio (23,1%) y distovestibular del surco (20,1%). En la mandíbula se registraron mayor frecuencia de las lesiones en el flanco lingual anterior (16,5%), anterior y posterior (13,4%) y distovestibular del surco (12,8%). Una asociación significativa se observó entre los sujetos que reportaron consumo de medicamentos reductores del colesterol y el desarrollo de las lesiones traumáticas de la mucosa oral (o: 0,25 e IC: 0,055-0,939). La instalación de las prótesis dentales completas no determina que el tratamiento haya terminado. Los controles postoperatorios son necesarios para evaluar las áreas de eritema y ulceración.

Idioma original	Inglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)	48-53
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral
Volumen	9
N.º	1
Fecha en línea anticipada	10 feb. 2015
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003
Estado	Publicada - abr. 2016

Palabras clave

Prótesis totales
Úlceras orales
Lesiones traumáticas

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10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003

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@article{0d22a9bf464c44d4909aa9ab4210d107,

title = "Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients.",

abstract = "AimDescribe the location of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa that develop after the installation of complete dentures, as well as to quantify the number of post-operative controls that are required. A descriptive study was conducted by examining 84 patients who attended the dental center of Universidad de Los Andes, San Bernardo, during the period from July 2012 to July 2013. A sample of 120 edentulous patients was obtained. After the fabrication and installation of the complete dentures, at least 3 post-operative controls were performed and the location of oral lesions was recorded. Documentation of the association between the patient's clinical variables and the appearance of oral lesions during the first 3 controls was performed using a logistic regression.ResultsFor maxillary dentures, 5 post-operative visits were made and 6 controls for mandible dentures. In the upper jaw the anatomical areas of higher incidence of traumatic injuries were: canine fossa (23.9%), average bridle (23.1%), and distobuccal sulcus (20.1%). In the lower jaw, the highest number of lesions were recorded on the anterior lingual flank (16.5%), anterior and posterior lingual flank (13.4%), and distobuccal sulcus (12.8%). A significant association was observed between subjects who reported consumption of cholesterol-lowering medications and the development of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa (OR: 0.25 and 95% CI: 0.055–0.939). The installation of complete dentures does not determine that the treatment has ended. Post-operative controls are needed to assess areas of erythema and ulceration.",

keywords = "Pr{\'o}tesis totales, {\'U}lceras orales, Lesiones traum{\'a}ticas, Complete dentures, Oral ulcers, Traumatic injuries",

author = "Christian C{\'o}rdova and Vald{\'e}s, {Ana Mar{\'i}a} and {Jorquera Rivera}, {Gilbert Alex} and Eduardo Mahn and Eduardo Fern{\'a}ndez",

year = "2016",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003",

language = "English",

volume = "9",

pages = "48--53",

journal = "Revista Cl{\'i}nica de Periodoncia, Implantolog{\'i}a y Rehabilitaci{\'o}n Oral",

issn = "0719-0107",

number = "1",

}

Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients. / Córdova, Christian ; Valdés, Ana María; Jorquera Rivera, Gilbert Alex et al.
En: Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral, Vol. 9, N.º 1, 04.2016, p. 48-53.

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

TY - JOUR

T1 - Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients.

AU - Córdova, Christian

AU - Valdés, Ana María

AU - Jorquera Rivera, Gilbert Alex

AU - Mahn, Eduardo

AU - Fernández, Eduardo

PY - 2016/4

Y1 - 2016/4

N2 - AimDescribe the location of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa that develop after the installation of complete dentures, as well as to quantify the number of post-operative controls that are required. A descriptive study was conducted by examining 84 patients who attended the dental center of Universidad de Los Andes, San Bernardo, during the period from July 2012 to July 2013. A sample of 120 edentulous patients was obtained. After the fabrication and installation of the complete dentures, at least 3 post-operative controls were performed and the location of oral lesions was recorded. Documentation of the association between the patient's clinical variables and the appearance of oral lesions during the first 3 controls was performed using a logistic regression.ResultsFor maxillary dentures, 5 post-operative visits were made and 6 controls for mandible dentures. In the upper jaw the anatomical areas of higher incidence of traumatic injuries were: canine fossa (23.9%), average bridle (23.1%), and distobuccal sulcus (20.1%). In the lower jaw, the highest number of lesions were recorded on the anterior lingual flank (16.5%), anterior and posterior lingual flank (13.4%), and distobuccal sulcus (12.8%). A significant association was observed between subjects who reported consumption of cholesterol-lowering medications and the development of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa (OR: 0.25 and 95% CI: 0.055–0.939). The installation of complete dentures does not determine that the treatment has ended. Post-operative controls are needed to assess areas of erythema and ulceration.

AB - AimDescribe the location of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa that develop after the installation of complete dentures, as well as to quantify the number of post-operative controls that are required. A descriptive study was conducted by examining 84 patients who attended the dental center of Universidad de Los Andes, San Bernardo, during the period from July 2012 to July 2013. A sample of 120 edentulous patients was obtained. After the fabrication and installation of the complete dentures, at least 3 post-operative controls were performed and the location of oral lesions was recorded. Documentation of the association between the patient's clinical variables and the appearance of oral lesions during the first 3 controls was performed using a logistic regression.ResultsFor maxillary dentures, 5 post-operative visits were made and 6 controls for mandible dentures. In the upper jaw the anatomical areas of higher incidence of traumatic injuries were: canine fossa (23.9%), average bridle (23.1%), and distobuccal sulcus (20.1%). In the lower jaw, the highest number of lesions were recorded on the anterior lingual flank (16.5%), anterior and posterior lingual flank (13.4%), and distobuccal sulcus (12.8%). A significant association was observed between subjects who reported consumption of cholesterol-lowering medications and the development of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa (OR: 0.25 and 95% CI: 0.055–0.939). The installation of complete dentures does not determine that the treatment has ended. Post-operative controls are needed to assess areas of erythema and ulceration.

KW - Prótesis totales

KW - Úlceras orales

KW - Lesiones traumáticas

KW - Complete dentures

KW - Oral ulcers

KW - Traumatic injuries

U2 - 10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003

DO - 10.1016/j.piro.2015.12.003

M3 - Article

SN - 0719-0107

VL - 9

SP - 48

EP - 53

JO - Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral

JF - Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral

IS - 1

ER -

Distribution of traumatic injuries after the installation of complete dentures in adult patients.

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