Despliegue de poder blando chino en América Latina y recepción en los países de la región

Juan Ignacio Brito; Francisco Javier Tagle Montt

Despliegue de poder blando chino en América Latina y recepción en los países de la región

Juan Ignacio Brito^*, Francisco Javier Tagle Montt^*

^*Autor correspondiente de este trabajo

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

El concepto del poder blando ha cobrado relevancia en Relaciones Internacionales. Asociado típicamente a EE.UU., en los últimos años también China ha promovido su poder blando, llegando a América Latina. Tras revisar las dificultades para acordar una definición del término, esta investigación observa el fenómeno desde una doble perspectiva: por un lado, analiza el despliegue del poder blando chino en la región; por otro, evalúa la respuesta de los países latinoamericanos ante él. Postula que, mientras China usa una definición amplia del poder blando que aplica en la región y la vincula prioritariamente a aspectos de su política doméstica, la recepción de los gobiernos latinoamericanos la hace depender de la variable siguiente: aunque todos acogen la ofensiva económica china y se acercan al gigante asiático, la manera en que reaccionan a ella está condicionada a la postura que mantienen hacia EE.UU.

Título traducido de la contribución	Deployment of Chinese soft power in Latin America and its reception in the countries of the region
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	111-145
Número de páginas	35
Publicación	Revista UNISCI
N.º	61
Estado	Publicada - 2023

Palabras clave

Poder blando
poder duro
China
América Latina
Estados Unidos

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https://www.unisci.es/despliegue-del-poder-blando-chino-en-america-latina-y-recepcion-en-los-paises-de-la-region/

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title = "Despliegue de poder blando chino en Am{\'e}rica Latina y recepci{\'o}n en los pa{\'i}ses de la regi{\'o}n",

abstract = "The concept of soft power has become very relevant in International Relations. Typically associated with the US, in recent years China has also promoted its own soft power, reaching out to Latin America. After reviewing the difficulties in agreeing on a definition of the term, this research looks at the phenomenon from a dual perspective: on the one hand, it analyses the deployment of Chinese soft power in the region; on the other, it assesses the response of Latin American countries to it. It explains that, while China uses a broad definition of the soft power it applies in the region and links it primarily to aspects of its domestic policy, the reception of Latin American governments makes it dependent on this variable: although they all welcome China's economic offensive and draw closer to the Asian giant, the way in which they react to it is conditioned by the stance they maintain towards the US.",

keywords = "Soft power, hard power, China, Latin America, United States, Poder blando, poder duro, China, Am{\'e}rica Latina, Estados Unidos",

author = "Brito, {Juan Ignacio} and {Tagle Montt}, {Francisco Javier}",

year = "2023",

language = "Spanish",

pages = "111--145",

journal = "Revista UNISCI",

issn = "2386-9453",

publisher = "Universidad Complutense de Madrid",

number = "61",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Despliegue de poder blando chino en América Latina y recepción en los países de la región

AU - Brito, Juan Ignacio

AU - Tagle Montt, Francisco Javier

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - The concept of soft power has become very relevant in International Relations. Typically associated with the US, in recent years China has also promoted its own soft power, reaching out to Latin America. After reviewing the difficulties in agreeing on a definition of the term, this research looks at the phenomenon from a dual perspective: on the one hand, it analyses the deployment of Chinese soft power in the region; on the other, it assesses the response of Latin American countries to it. It explains that, while China uses a broad definition of the soft power it applies in the region and links it primarily to aspects of its domestic policy, the reception of Latin American governments makes it dependent on this variable: although they all welcome China's economic offensive and draw closer to the Asian giant, the way in which they react to it is conditioned by the stance they maintain towards the US.

AB - The concept of soft power has become very relevant in International Relations. Typically associated with the US, in recent years China has also promoted its own soft power, reaching out to Latin America. After reviewing the difficulties in agreeing on a definition of the term, this research looks at the phenomenon from a dual perspective: on the one hand, it analyses the deployment of Chinese soft power in the region; on the other, it assesses the response of Latin American countries to it. It explains that, while China uses a broad definition of the soft power it applies in the region and links it primarily to aspects of its domestic policy, the reception of Latin American governments makes it dependent on this variable: although they all welcome China's economic offensive and draw closer to the Asian giant, the way in which they react to it is conditioned by the stance they maintain towards the US.

KW - Soft power

KW - hard power

KW - China

KW - Latin America

KW - United States

KW - Poder blando

KW - poder duro

KW - China

KW - América Latina

KW - Estados Unidos

M3 - Article

SN - 2386-9453

SP - 111

EP - 145

JO - Revista UNISCI

JF - Revista UNISCI

IS - 61

ER -

Despliegue de poder blando chino en América Latina y recepción en los países de la región

Resumen

Palabras clave

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