Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitación del desdentado: Revisión narrativa

Franco Renzo Cacciuttolo Fábrega; Jorge Luis Biotti Picand; Juan Pablo García Nieto; Fernanda Cortez Chau

doi:10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135

Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitación del desdentado: Revisión narrativa

Franco Renzo Cacciuttolo Fábrega^*, Jorge Luis Biotti Picand, Juan Pablo García Nieto, Fernanda Cortez Chau

^*Autor correspondiente de este trabajo

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

El uso de medios auxiliares como es el caso de los adhesivos dentales permitirá que la adhesión entre la prótesis y la mucosa sea mejor y se logre una mejor retención, estabilidad y eficiencia masticatoria.

Se realizó una búsqueda en internet en las siguientes bases de datos, Pubmed, EBSCO, BEIC, Cochrane y Epistemonikos. Para la búsqueda electrónica se utilizaron las palabras “denture adhesive”, “dental adhesive”, “complete denture wearers”, “retention”, “support”, “stability”, “masticatory performance”, “Candida albicans” y “quality of life” relacionadas con el operador booleano AND. Al aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión terminando con 14 artículos. Finalmente, quedaron 5 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados, 3 ensayos clínicos no aleatorizados, 2 estudios observacionales de cohorte prospectivos, 3 artículos in vivo y 1 estudio in vitro. Los adhesivos dentales han demostrado un mejoramiento en la retención, adhesión, estabilidad y eficiencia masticatoria en los portadores de prótesis totales, independiente de su presentación, sea en forma de polvo, crema, tiras o almohadillas. Por medio de su uso, se ha demostrado que los portadores de prótesis totales han podido mejorar su calidad de vida, tanto en la seguridad del manejo de su aparato protésico como en el aspecto nutricional, pues permite que se alimenten de mejor forma, esto incluso es posible observar cuando se prescriben en aquellos pacientes con prótesis recién instaladas.

Título traducido de la contribución	Contribution of dental adhesives in the rehabilitation of the edentulous patient: Narrative review
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	135-139
Número de páginas	5
Publicación	Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral
Volumen	12
N.º	3
DOI	https://doi.org/10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135
Estado	Publicada - dic. 2019
Publicado de forma externa	Sí

Palabras clave

Prótesis totales
Adhesivos
Retención
Estabilidad
Eficiencia masticatoria
Cándida albicans
Estomatitis subprotésica

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10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135Licencia: CC BY-NC

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@article{f915bf85ffa4470080ff13829bfdc515,

title = "Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitaci{\'o}n del desdentado: Revisi{\'o}n narrativa",

abstract = "Introduction:When performing the oral rehabilitation of edentulous patients using total prostheses, in some cases, a slight maladjustment of the prosthetic device within the oral cavity can compromise the chewing, swallowing and phonation functions. With the use of ancillary means such as dental adhesives, which allow the adhesion between the prosthesis and the mucosa, a better retention, stability and masticatory efficiency is achieved, and therefore, an increase in the quality of life of the patient.Main objective:To perform a narrative review to describe the contribution of the use of dental adhesives in patients with total dentures.Method:We searched the following databases, Pubmed, EBSCO, BEIC, Cochrane and Epistemonikos. The words “denture adhesive”, “dental adhesive”, “complete denture wearers”, “retention”, “support”, “stability”, “masticatory performance”, “Candida albicans” and “quality of life “ were searched electronically with the Boolean operator AND. Results: As a result, 394 articles were obtained, 85 of which were selected by title, of which the repeated articles were eliminated, leaving 32; then, the abstracts were read, leaving 22 articles. The remaining articles were read completely, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, ending with 14 articles. Finally, 5 randomized clinical trials, 3 non-randomized clinical trials, 2 prospective cohort observational studies, 3 in vivo articles and 1 in vitro study were included.Conclusion:Dental adhesives have showed an increase in retention, stability, ability and masticatory efficiency in patients with total prostheses, regardless of their presentation. Through its use, it has been demonstrated that total denture wearers have been able to improve their quality of life, even patients with recently installed prostheses.",

keywords = "Dentures, Adhesive, Retention, Stability, Chewing efficiency, Stomatitis subprosthesis, Pr{\'o}tesis totales, Adhesivos, Retenci{\'o}n, Estabilidad, Eficiencia masticatoria, C{\'a}ndida albicans, Estomatitis subprot{\'e}sica",

author = "{Cacciuttolo F{\'a}brega}, {Franco Renzo} and {Biotti Picand}, {Jorge Luis} and {Garc{\'i}a Nieto}, {Juan Pablo} and {Cortez Chau}, Fernanda",

year = "2019",

month = dec,

doi = "10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135",

language = "Spanish",

volume = "12",

pages = "135--139",

journal = "Revista Cl{\'i}nica de Periodoncia, Implantolog{\'i}a y Rehabilitaci{\'o}n Oral",

issn = "0719-0107",

number = "3",

}

Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitación del desdentado: Revisión narrativa. / Cacciuttolo Fábrega, Franco Renzo; Biotti Picand, Jorge Luis; García Nieto, Juan Pablo et al.
En: Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral, Vol. 12, N.º 3, 12.2019, p. 135-139.

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

TY - JOUR

T1 - Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitación del desdentado

T2 - Revisión narrativa

AU - Cacciuttolo Fábrega, Franco Renzo

AU - Biotti Picand, Jorge Luis

AU - García Nieto, Juan Pablo

AU - Cortez Chau, Fernanda

PY - 2019/12

Y1 - 2019/12

N2 - Introduction:When performing the oral rehabilitation of edentulous patients using total prostheses, in some cases, a slight maladjustment of the prosthetic device within the oral cavity can compromise the chewing, swallowing and phonation functions. With the use of ancillary means such as dental adhesives, which allow the adhesion between the prosthesis and the mucosa, a better retention, stability and masticatory efficiency is achieved, and therefore, an increase in the quality of life of the patient.Main objective:To perform a narrative review to describe the contribution of the use of dental adhesives in patients with total dentures.Method:We searched the following databases, Pubmed, EBSCO, BEIC, Cochrane and Epistemonikos. The words “denture adhesive”, “dental adhesive”, “complete denture wearers”, “retention”, “support”, “stability”, “masticatory performance”, “Candida albicans” and “quality of life “ were searched electronically with the Boolean operator AND. Results: As a result, 394 articles were obtained, 85 of which were selected by title, of which the repeated articles were eliminated, leaving 32; then, the abstracts were read, leaving 22 articles. The remaining articles were read completely, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, ending with 14 articles. Finally, 5 randomized clinical trials, 3 non-randomized clinical trials, 2 prospective cohort observational studies, 3 in vivo articles and 1 in vitro study were included.Conclusion:Dental adhesives have showed an increase in retention, stability, ability and masticatory efficiency in patients with total prostheses, regardless of their presentation. Through its use, it has been demonstrated that total denture wearers have been able to improve their quality of life, even patients with recently installed prostheses.

AB - Introduction:When performing the oral rehabilitation of edentulous patients using total prostheses, in some cases, a slight maladjustment of the prosthetic device within the oral cavity can compromise the chewing, swallowing and phonation functions. With the use of ancillary means such as dental adhesives, which allow the adhesion between the prosthesis and the mucosa, a better retention, stability and masticatory efficiency is achieved, and therefore, an increase in the quality of life of the patient.Main objective:To perform a narrative review to describe the contribution of the use of dental adhesives in patients with total dentures.Method:We searched the following databases, Pubmed, EBSCO, BEIC, Cochrane and Epistemonikos. The words “denture adhesive”, “dental adhesive”, “complete denture wearers”, “retention”, “support”, “stability”, “masticatory performance”, “Candida albicans” and “quality of life “ were searched electronically with the Boolean operator AND. Results: As a result, 394 articles were obtained, 85 of which were selected by title, of which the repeated articles were eliminated, leaving 32; then, the abstracts were read, leaving 22 articles. The remaining articles were read completely, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, ending with 14 articles. Finally, 5 randomized clinical trials, 3 non-randomized clinical trials, 2 prospective cohort observational studies, 3 in vivo articles and 1 in vitro study were included.Conclusion:Dental adhesives have showed an increase in retention, stability, ability and masticatory efficiency in patients with total prostheses, regardless of their presentation. Through its use, it has been demonstrated that total denture wearers have been able to improve their quality of life, even patients with recently installed prostheses.

KW - Dentures

KW - Adhesive

KW - Retention

KW - Stability

KW - Chewing efficiency

KW - Stomatitis subprosthesis

KW - Prótesis totales

KW - Adhesivos

KW - Retención

KW - Estabilidad

KW - Eficiencia masticatoria

KW - Cándida albicans

KW - Estomatitis subprotésica

U2 - 10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135

DO - 10.4067/S0719-01072019000300135

M3 - Article

SN - 0719-0107

VL - 12

SP - 135

EP - 139

JO - Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral

JF - Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral

IS - 3

ER -

Aporte de los adhesivos dentales en la rehabilitación del desdentado: Revisión narrativa

Resumen

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