Pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo en el español de Chile: ¿existe alternancia libre entre las desinencias-r?

Translated title of the contribution: The imperfect subjunctive in Chilean Spanish: Is there free alternation between-Ra and-Se desinences?

María Natalia Castillo Fadic*, Enrique Sologuren Insúa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article studies desinences found in the imperfect subjunctive in Chilean Spanish, by means of the statistical description of-ra and-se verb endings that appear in the Corpus Básico del Español de Chile (Castillo Fadic, 2012). Through the analysis of different variables, and based on computational linguistics, corpus linguistics and lexical-statistical tools, we intend to define if these desinences, considered as variants of the same morphological variable, alternate freely or correlate with other variables. Results show the existence of a correlation etween the morphological variable studied in the article and the textual world. In addition, grammatical and lexical-semantic factors that may influence on the choice of one or another variant are explored; it would be necessary to study these in depth considering a larger sample.

Translated title of the contributionThe imperfect subjunctive in Chilean Spanish: Is there free alternation between-Ra and-Se desinences?
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)153-171
Number of pages19
JournalOnomazein
Volume5
Issue number42
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile. All rights reserved.

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