TY - JOUR
T1 - MatrigelBD, a biocompatible scaffold that improves gingival mesenchymal stem cells proliferation,MatrigelBD, un andamiaje biocompatible que estimula la proliferación de celulas troncales mesenquimales derivadas del tejido gingival
AU - Brizuela, Claudia
AU - SaintJean, Nicole
AU - Garchitorena, Nicolas
AU - Rodriguez, Ismael
AU - Inostroza Silva, Carolina
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Universidad de la Frontera. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/6
Y1 - 2016/6
N2 - MatrigelBD is a hydrogel scaffold with three-dimensional intercrossed networks of hydrophilic polymers with high water content. Human gingival tissue might represent a better source of MSCs, allowing these cells to be easily obtained in a relatively non-invasive way. The objective of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of MatrigelBD with GMSCs in vitro. Gingival connective tissue samples were obtained from healthy donors. Fresh tissue was minced and cultured during two weeks, after which cells at passage fourth were analyzed for their immune phenotype by flow cytometry. Differentiation into osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic lineages was induced and evaluated by culture staining. The "construct" was made of MatrigelBD with GMSC. To assess the biocompatibility, an MTT cellular proliferation assay was performed. The differentiation potential of the cells toward the osteogenic, adipogenic, and chondrogenic lineages was analyzed after 21 days of growth in MatrigelBD with induction differentiation media. The MTT analysis showed that MatrigelBD stimulated cell proliferation; the GMSCs maintained the expression of MSC markers. Importantly, the growth of GMSCs within the MatrigelBD did not interfere with the cell differentiation potential. These findings indicate that MatrigelBD is biocompatible with GMSCs, and this matrix improves cell proliferation in vitro.
AB - MatrigelBD is a hydrogel scaffold with three-dimensional intercrossed networks of hydrophilic polymers with high water content. Human gingival tissue might represent a better source of MSCs, allowing these cells to be easily obtained in a relatively non-invasive way. The objective of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of MatrigelBD with GMSCs in vitro. Gingival connective tissue samples were obtained from healthy donors. Fresh tissue was minced and cultured during two weeks, after which cells at passage fourth were analyzed for their immune phenotype by flow cytometry. Differentiation into osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic lineages was induced and evaluated by culture staining. The "construct" was made of MatrigelBD with GMSC. To assess the biocompatibility, an MTT cellular proliferation assay was performed. The differentiation potential of the cells toward the osteogenic, adipogenic, and chondrogenic lineages was analyzed after 21 days of growth in MatrigelBD with induction differentiation media. The MTT analysis showed that MatrigelBD stimulated cell proliferation; the GMSCs maintained the expression of MSC markers. Importantly, the growth of GMSCs within the MatrigelBD did not interfere with the cell differentiation potential. These findings indicate that MatrigelBD is biocompatible with GMSCs, and this matrix improves cell proliferation in vitro.
KW - Adult stem cell research
KW - Hydrogels
KW - Materials testing
KW - Regeneration
KW - Tissue scaffolds
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84978419056&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4067/S0717-95022016000200043
DO - 10.4067/S0717-95022016000200043
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84978419056
SN - 0717-9367
VL - 34
SP - 692
EP - 698
JO - International Journal of Morphology
JF - International Journal of Morphology
IS - 2
ER -