Ethical problems with the preimplantation genetic diagnosis of human embryos

José Tomás Alvarado Marambio*, Manuel J.Santos Alcántara

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The purpose of preimplantation genetic diagnosis by embryonary biopsy is to identify genetic alterations prior to the implantation of embryos produced by in vitro fertilization. The most important aim is the selection of genetically healthy embryos due to their genetic indemnity, but it can also be used to select the sex or, eventually, other detectable traits accrding to the wishes of the parents. This procedure has been the subject of scientific debates, in relation to the harm that it can cause to healthy embryos that are going to be implanted, and in relation to the interpretation of the genetic tests made. Ethical debates have also focused on the production of and respect for the life and the integrity of developing human beings. In this work, it is argued that most of the uses of PGD are morally reprehensible, because they are done with disregard to the dignity that should be granted to embryos as human persons.

Translated title of the contributionProblemas éticos con el diagnóstico genético preimplantacional de embriones humanos
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-83
Number of pages9
JournalActa Bioethica
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, Organizacion Panamericana de la Salud. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Dignity
  • Ethical status of embryos
  • Human embryos
  • Persons
  • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis

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